Painted Lady Butterfly Life Cycle

Painted Lady Butterfly Life Cycle

There are four stages in the life cycle of the Painted Lady Butterfly.

1. Egg (3-6 days)
Female butterflies lay their eggs on plants that Painted Lady caterpillars like to eat, like thistle or hollyhock. The eggs are the size of a pin head, each one containing a caterpillar beginning to grow.

2. Larva or Caterpillar (7-12 days)
The hungry caterpillar uses its strong jaws to eat leaves and grows quickly. As it grows, the caterpillar’s skin or exoskeleton gets tighter. A caterpillar sheds its skin four times before it’s fully grown.

3. Pupa or Chrysalis (7-10 days)
With a silk thread that comes out of a spinneret just below its mouth, the caterpillar spins a silk pad, attaches its abdomen, and hangs from this pad. Soon, the caterpillars’ skin splits open, from head to abdomen, revealing a dull, brownish case underneath — the pupa or chrysalis.

What happens inside the chrysalis? Inside the larva becomes completely liquid and reforms itself into a butterfly. The butterfly pushes from inside until the case splits open, and it slowly struggles out.

4. Butterfly or Adult (7-14 days)
When the butterfly first emerges from the chrysalis, its wings are soft and crumpled. The butterfly rests, and then slowly pumps fluid into its its wings. 

After a few hours, the butterfly will be ready to fly. The Painted Lady Butterfly has a 7-14 day life span. During that time, its main goal is to reproduce and lay eggs so the cycle can begin again!

Painted Lady Butterfly Eggs
Painted Lady Caterpillar
Painted Lady Chrysalis
Painted Lady Butterfly Emerging